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Technology & Health

LP Weighs in
On Human
Genome Project

Jogger breathes in the effluent (Evan Johnson photo)

A health-conscious jogger breathes in the effluent. Let’s focus on preventing damage to our genes caused by pollution and occupational toxins. Photo ©2000, Evan Johnson, Impact Visuals

In the wake of news that the human genome had been mapped, the Labor Party’s Science and Technology Committee, led by Jonathan King of MIT, helped LP National Organizer Tony Mazzocchi draft a statement outlining our response.

We in the Labor Party applaud the scientific advances being made through the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation and other public research programs. After all, it was the taxes of our members and other working people who paid for the U.S. portion of this research ever since federal funding for biomedical research was launched after World War 2. It’s just too bad that we don’t have federally funded health care so that all our citizens can receive the benefit of these advances.

But the Labor Party is particularly concerned over the use of this genetic data to misdirect biomedical research and health care. We know that damage to our genes causes cancer and other nasty conditions. It’s not our genes that make us sick — our genes keep us functioning. It’s damage to our genes that causes the problem. We in the labor movement see this as an effort to blame the victim — we have cancer because we have "oncogenes" rather than we get cancer because our genes have been damaged by oncogenic agents. It’s like claiming that smokers get cancer because they have "cancerous lungs."

EXTERNAL INSULT

The determination of human gene sequences advances our ability to identify the damage that can be done to our genes from carcinogens and mutagens, and the need to protect our genes from environmental and occupational hazards. We know that most human ill health is not inherited but is due to external insult including pollution, infection, inadequate or inappropriate diet, physical accident or excess stress or social disruption such as wars. Preventing damage to human genes from carcinogens is a far more effective public health strategy than allowing disease to develop and then attempting expensive and dangerous gene therapy or other heroic measures.

We are also disturbed when we see corporations like Celera applying for and being granted patents on human genes. They didn’t invent our genes and they shouldn’t be able to profit by selling our gene sequences to the highest bidder. Patents on human genes represent a theft not just from the American people but from people all over the world.

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